Legal security of the fitness business: what owners of clubs and sports projects need to know
Fitness and sports are not only training and competitions, but also a business with a high degree of responsibility. Every fitness club or sports studio is faced with legal issues that directly affect the reputation and financial stability of the company.
The main legal risks of the fitness business
Contracts with clients and staff. Incorrectly drafted subscription rules or employment contracts can result in fines and lawsuits.
Inspections of government agencies. Rospotrebnadzor, the tax and labor inspectorate regularly check the fitness industry.
Responsibility for the health of clients. Injuries, insurance claims, complaints — all this requires legally competent protection.
Licensing and certification. Some services (such as medical fitness) require special permits.
Conflicts with landlords and partners. It is often the rental of premises that causes legal disputes.
Why do I need a lawyer or a GR expert?
A lawyer familiar with the specifics of the fitness and sports industry helps:
reduce the risk of fines and sanctions;
build transparent relationships with clients and employees;
resolve conflicts with counterparties;
represent business interests in courts and government agencies;
participate in industry initiatives and dialogue with the Government (GR).
The role of GR (Government Relations) in sports and fitness
Today, the dialogue between business and government is becoming a key factor in the sustainable development of the industry. Companies that know how to competently interact with the government and associations receive:
Access to support measures and subsidies;
The ability to influence regulatory policy;
Protection from unfair decisions and inspections.
YANG CONSULT Experience
YANG CONSULT, a law firm, has been working at the intersection of law and Government Relations for more than 16 years. We support fitness clubs, sports organizations and projects, protecting their interests both in courts and at the level of government agencies.We are an official partner of the Russian Institute of Fitness, the organizer of the Fitness Forum 2025, the National Fitness Community of Russia, and actively participate in the development of the industry.
Practical recommendations for owners of fitness clubs
Check your contracts with clients: are there any clauses in them that protect you from unreasonable claims
Make sure that the staff is designed correctly: coaches and administrators must have the correct status (employment contract or GPH contract).
Prepare an action plan in case of verification.
Keep an eye out for new initiatives in the field of sports and fitness — many of them can be used to your advantage.
Work with a lawyer who understands the specifics of the fitness business.